21合并两个有序链表

将两个升序链表合并为一个新的 升序 链表并返回。新链表是通过拼接给定的两个链表的所有节点组成的。 

示例:

输入:1->2->4, 1->3->4
输出:1->1->2->3->4->4

来源:力扣(LeetCode) 链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/merge-two-sorted-lists 著作权归领扣网络所有。商业转载请联系官方授权,非商业转载请注明出处。

Solution 1

递归
执行用时:4 ms
内存消耗:5.8 MB

struct ListNode *mergeTwoLists(struct ListNode *l1, struct ListNode *l2)
{
    struct ListNode *node;
    if (l1 == NULL && l2 == NULL)
        return NULL;
    else if (l1 == NULL)
        return l2;
    else if (l2 == NULL)
        return l1;
    if (l1->val <= l2->val)
    {
        node = l1;
        node->next = mergeTwoLists(l1->next, l2);
    }
    else
    {
        node = l2;
        node->next = mergeTwoLists(l1, l2->next);
    }
    return node;
}

Solution 2

迭代
执行用时:4 ms
内存消耗:5.8 MB

struct ListNode *mergeTwoLists(struct ListNode *l1, struct ListNode *l2)
{
    struct ListNode _node;
    struct ListNode *node = &_node;
    struct ListNode *head = node;
    _node.next = NULL;
    while (l1 != NULL || l2 != NULL)
    {
        if (l1 == NULL)
        {
            node->next = l2;
            break;
        }
        if (l2 == NULL)
        {
            node->next = l1;
            break;
        }
        if (l1->val <= l2->val)
        {
            node->next = l1;
            l1 = l1->next;
        }
        else
        {
            node->next = l2;
            l2 = l2->next;
        }
        node = node->next;
    }
    return head->next;
}